Picture scene

Couvert or couvercle: explore a French dinner table

Explore a dinner table to distinguish les couverts, mettre le couvert and un couvercle. Practise couvert, couverte, couverts and couvertes in context.

In short

Les couverts means cutlery, and mettre le couvert means to set the table. Un couvercle is a lid. As an adjective, couvert means covered and agrees with the noun: la table est couverte de papiers.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

Two place settings beside a saucepan and its separate lid.
Les couverts belong at the table; le couvercle closes the pan. Illustration: Atelier

Explore the kitchen before dinner

A warm kitchen-dining room seen from slightly above. A dining table has exactly two place settings, each with one white plate, fork, knife and drinking glass. A

les couvertscutlery

Focus: the utensils: knives, forks and spoons

Tu peux sortir les couverts du tiroir ?
Can you take the cutlery out of the drawer?

mettre le couvertto set the table

Focus: preparing places for the meal

Je mets le couvert pour deux personnes.
I’m setting the table for two people.

un couverclea lid

Focus: the part that closes a container

Remets le couvercle sur la casserole.
Put the lid back on the saucepan.

Deux couverts can mean two place settings. In a restaurant, vingt couverts can refer to twenty diners or places served. In the picture, there are deux couverts on the table, while les couverts dans le tiroir means the utensils in the drawer.

Study first: covered agrees with the thing described
NounFormSentence
le platcouvertLe plat est couvert.
la tablecouverteLa table est couverte de papiers.
les platscouvertsLes plats sont couverts.
les tablescouvertesLes tables sont couvertes de nappes.

Le ciel est couvert, mais nous mangeons près de la fenêtre.

The sky is overcast, but we’re eating near the window.

In weather descriptions, couvert means overcast. The masculine singular form agrees with le ciel.

Question 1No account needed
What are you being asked to do?Tu peux mettre le couvert ?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Set the table.. Mettre le couvert means preparing the table for a meal.

Question 2No account needed
Complete the adjective.La table est ___ de papiers.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

couverte. Table is feminine singular, so the adjective is couverte.

Question 3No account needed
Which phrase names a separate lid?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

le couvercle du plat. Le couvercle names an object; couvert describes the dish’s state.