Real document

DALF C2 revision: remove a repeated caveat without strengthening the claim

Compare three edits of a cautious French paragraph, removing repeated caveats while retaining a pilot sample limit, uncertainty and the difference between observation and guarantee.

In short

Delete repeated hesitation, but retain qualifications that restrict evidence or scope. In the supplied paragraph, “dans les deux sites pilotes” and “ne suffit pas à généraliser” do real work. Removing them would change the claim, even if the revised sentence sounds cleaner.

A hand prunes a small leafy tree with shears; cut branches lie on the ground beside its trunk.
Remove repeated hesitation while preserving the qualifications that carry meaning. Illustration: Atelier

Original and three edits

Original cautious paragraph

Il semble peut-être possible de penser que, dans les deux sites pilotes, le délai moyen pourrait avoir diminué. Les relevés montrent une baisse sur ces deux sites, mais ne suffisent pas à généraliser au réseau.

Edit A: concise and scoped

Les relevés montrent une baisse du délai moyen dans les deux sites pilotes. Ils ne suffisent pas à généraliser au réseau.

Edit B: too strong

Les relevés prouvent que le délai diminue dans tout le réseau.

Edit C: shorter but still vague

Peut-être que le délai a changé, dans une certaine mesure.

The original sentence hesitates repeatedly before finally giving a clearer evidence statement. Edit A uses that statement directly and preserves both the pilot boundary and the limit on generalisation. It does not turn the observed difference into a proven causal effect: nothing in the supplied paragraph identifies what caused the change.

Identify what each edit does

Tap one on the left, then its partner on the right.

Question 1No account needed
Which qualification must survive?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Two pilot sites rather than the whole network. It states the evidence boundary.

Question 2No account needed
Does concise editing mean removing every hedge?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

No. Different qualifications can have necessary distinct functions.

A useful revision asks what would become false or unsupported if a phrase disappeared. If the answer is “nothing; the same caution is already expressed”, deletion may help. If deletion expands the population, changes possibility into certainty or erases attribution, preserve or restate that function. This is a practice method for revision, not an official DALF marking formula.