Sorting game

French letter names by their final vowel: épeler with clear families

Sort French letter names using supplied IPA: find the final vowel in each whole name, including double vé and i grec, with an oral-vowel key.

In short

Sort by the last vowel sound in the whole letter name. In B /be/, it is /e/; in M /ɛm/, it is /ɛ/. W, double vé /dubləve/, ends with vowel /e/. Y, i grec /iɡʁɛk/, has /ɛ/ as its final vowel, even though /k/ is its final sound.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A navy headset and microphone with orange sound waves between them.
Read each supplied transcription, then find its last vowel symbol. Illustration: Atelier

When you spell a name, you say the names of letters rather than their usual sounds inside words. This written activity supplies a pronunciation for each letter name in IPA, the International Phonetic Alphabet. Read the transcription, find its last vowel symbol and place the card in that group. The sorting result checks your reading of these supplied forms.

A vowel key for the letter names below

Seven oral vowels used in this activity
IPAAnchor in FrenchLetter-name example
/e/é in étéB /be/
/ɛ/è in trèsM /ɛm/
/i/i in iciI /i/
/a/a in amiA /a/
/o/eau in beauO /o/
/y/u in tuU /y/
/ə/e in le, when pronouncedE /ə/

All the vowels listed here are oral. The letter name M is /ɛm/: an oral vowel followed by /m/. N is /ɛn/: an oral vowel followed by /n/. The written m and n do not make those letter-name vowels nasal. Also keep /y/, the vowel in French tu, separate from /u/, the vowel in tout. The table uses one conventional set of letter-name pronunciations for this activity.

Read the IPA and select the final vowel

Tap a word, then the box it belongs in.

Two names contain more than one vowel

W is written here as double vé, /dubləve/. It contains several vowel sounds, so starting with its first vowel would place it in the wrong group. Continue to the final /e/. Y is i grec, /iɡʁɛk/: begin with /i/, then continue to /ɛ/. The final vowel is /ɛ/, although the word grec finishes with a consonant.

Mon prénom commence par M : /ɛm/.

My first name begins with M: /ɛm/.

X has the name /iks/, so its last vowel is /i/ and the two following consonants are /k/ and /s/. H /aʃ/ belongs with /a/, while Q /ky/ belongs with /y/. Follow the transcription printed on the card even if you know a regional alternative letter name. For a real introduction, ask the other person to repeat a letter if the name you hear is unfamiliar.

Question 1No account needed
In /iɡʁɛk/, which is the final vowel?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

/ɛ/. The transcription has vowels i and ɛ. The later one is ɛ; k is a consonant.

Question 2No account needed
Why does M /ɛm/ go in the /ɛ/ group?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Its name has an oral ɛ followed by m.. The vowel ɛ remains oral before the consonant m in this letter name.

Question 3No account needed
Which pair has the same final vowel in the supplied names?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

X /iks/ and J /ʒi/. X and J both have i as their final vowel. Their consonants differ, but the vowel group is the same.