Spot the mistake

French menu plurals: spot the one wrong agreement

Find one wrong agreement in each of eight French menu lines. Correct salades vertes, œufs durs and gâteaux while keeping the other words intact.

In short

An adjective describing a plural food noun agrees with its gender and number: des salades vertes, des œufs durs. A counted noun must also be plural: deux petits gâteaux. Each line below has exactly one word to repair; the other words provide the clues.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

One large bowl and two small bowls filled with green salad.
Compare une salade verte with des salades vertes: both noun and adjective show the plural. Illustration: Atelier

A menu often prints noun phrases without a full sentence. Des or deux can show that the dish name is plural. Then look at the noun’s gender and the adjective ending. Tap the one word that conflicts with the rest of the line. Some repairs add s, some add es, and gâteau has its own plural in x.

Find the single wrong word in each menu line

Tap the word that's wrong in each sentence.

  1. Green salads

  2. Hard-boiled eggs

  3. Two hot soups

  4. Cold drinks

  5. Filled sandwiches

  6. Two small cakes

  7. Cooked apples

  8. Savoury tarts

Use the noun to choose the adjective

From one portion label to a plural label
SingularPluralClue
Une salade verteDes salades vertesFeminine plural gives vertes.
Un œuf durDes œufs dursMasculine plural gives durs.
Une boisson froideDes boissons froidesFeminine plural gives froides.
Un petit gâteauDeux petits gâteauxBoth adjective and noun are plural.

Des already points to plural in these lines, so des salades verte needs a repair in the adjective. Salades is the correct noun form. In deux petits gâteau, petits already agrees with a masculine plural noun, and deux supplies the count. The remaining singular noun gâteau is the one word that needs to become gâteaux.

Feminine and plural can require two visible letters

Froid becomes froide with a feminine noun, then froides with a feminine plural noun. Cuit becomes cuite, then cuites. A single replacement can therefore change more than one letter. The task asks for one wrong word, not necessarily one missing character.

Une tarte salée ; deux tartes salées.

One savoury tart; two savoury tarts.

Question 1No account needed
Which full label is correct?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Des œufs durs. Des œufs durs has a plural noun and a matching masculine plural adjective.

Question 2No account needed
Which plural follows un petit gâteau?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Deux petits gâteaux. Deux requires the plural noun gâteaux and the plural adjective petits.

Question 3No account needed
What controls froides in des boissons froides?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

The feminine plural noun boissons. The adjective follows the gender and number of boissons, which is feminine plural.

When writing a menu line of your own, settle the noun first: one salad or several salads, one cake or two cakes. Add the adjective, then make its ending fit that noun. That sequence keeps a correctly formed plural noun from being changed merely because the adjective beside it is wrong.