Phrasebook
Moi, toi, lui: French stressed pronouns in short exchanges
Use moi, toi, lui and the other French stressed pronouns in short answers, after prepositions and for contrast. Practise four exchanges and a quick quiz.
- A2
- 15 phrases
- 4 situations
- Learn this in the A2 notebook →
In short
Use moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux and elles after a preposition, on their own, or to add contrast. Say avec toi, Moi ! and Moi, je comprends. In an ordinary statement, keep the subject pronoun: je comprends.
Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

| Subject | Stressed form | After avec |
|---|---|---|
| je | moi | avec moi |
| tu | toi | avec toi |
| il | lui | avec lui |
| elle | elle | avec elle |
| nous | nous | avec nous |
| vous | vous | avec vous |
| ils | eux | avec eux |
| elles | elles | avec elles |
1 · Volunteer with a short answer
Use the form that can stand alone. Je normally comes with its verb.
2 · Say who is coming with you
After avec, use a stressed pronoun. Eux refers to a masculine or mixed group; elles to an all-feminine group.
3 · Contrast two preferences
The stressed form sets up the contrast; je and tu still go with the verbs.
4 · Ask someone to wait
An affirmative command has -moi after the verb. In a negative command, the object pronoun goes before it.
When do you use moi, toi and lui?
Je lui parle.I speak to him / her.
Focus: an indirect-object pronoun before the verb
Je parle à Léa. Je lui parle.
I speak to Léa. I speak to her.
Je pense à elle.I’m thinking about her.
Focus: a stressed pronoun after à
Je pense à Léa. Je pense à elle.
I’m thinking about Léa. I’m thinking about her.
Chacun travaille pour soi.
Everyone works for themselves.
Soi is another stressed form. Here it refers back to the general subject chacun.