Phrasebook

Ask for clarification in French: explanation, detail and confirmation

Use French phrases to ask for an explanation, an exact detail or different wording. Practise short exchanges and check your understanding of a workshop.

In short

Ask Pouvez-vous expliquer… ? for an explanation, Pouvez-vous préciser… ? for an exact detail and Pouvez-vous reformuler… ? for different wording. Use Si j’ai bien compris… to check your own understanding with the other speaker.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A workshop organiser explaining a pair activity to two participants at a French community centre table, blank pages.
Pouvez-vous reformuler ? asks for different wording. Illustration: Atelier
1

You need the process explained

Ask what happens during the session.

YouPouvez-vous expliquer comment se déroule l’atelier ?Could you explain how the workshop works?
Workshop organiserD’abord, nous lisons un texte. Ensuite, nous travaillons par deux.First, we read a text. Then we work in pairs.
YouD’accord. Et après ?OK. And after that?
Workshop organiserChaque groupe présente une idée.Each group presents an idea.
2

You need one exact detail

Name the missing detail in your question.

YouPouvez-vous préciser l’heure de début ?Could you specify the starting time?
Workshop organiserL’atelier commence à dix heures et demie.The workshop starts at half past ten.
YouEt à quelle heure finit-il ?And what time does it finish?
Workshop organiserÀ midi.At midday.
3

The wording is difficult

Ask for a simpler version of the same idea.

YouJe n’ai pas compris « travail en binôme ». Pouvez-vous reformuler ?I didn’t understand “pair work”. Could you rephrase that?
Workshop organiserOui. Vous travaillez avec une autre personne.Yes. You work with one other person.
YouMerci, c’est plus clair.Thank you, that’s clearer.
4

Check what you understood

Repeat the actual time or action you want confirmed.

YouSi j’ai bien compris, nous commençons à dix heures et demie. C’est bien ça ?If I understood correctly, we start at half past ten. Is that right?
Workshop organiserOui, c’est bien ça.Yes, that’s right.
YouTrès bien, merci pour ces précisions.Great, thank you for clarifying.

répéterto repeat

Focus: hearing the same words again

Pouvez-vous répéter la dernière phrase ?
Could you repeat the last sentence?

reformulerto rephrase

Focus: hearing the idea in different words

Pouvez-vous le dire autrement ?
Could you put it another way?

If the sound was unclear, ask for repetition. If you heard the words but missed their meaning, ask for a reformulation or an explanation. For one missing fact, name it directly: l’heure de début, la durée or le nombre de participants. This gives the organiser a clear question to answer.

Question 1No account needed
You understand the activity but need the exact starting time.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Pouvez-vous préciser l’heure de début ?. Préciser l’heure de début asks for the exact detail you need.

Question 2No account needed
You need different wording, rather than the same sentence again.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Pouvez-vous reformuler ?. Reformuler asks the speaker to express the idea in different words.

Question 3No account needed
What is the starting time in these exchanges?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Dix heures et demie.. The organiser gives dix heures et demie, then confirms it in the final exchange.