Sentence builder

Build French negative sentences: where ne and pas go

Tap the word tiles to build negative French sentences. Ne goes before the verb, pas after it, and pronouns stay inside. Eight sentences to rebuild.

In short

Ne goes before the conjugated verb and pas right after it: Je ne mange pas. Object pronouns stay inside the sandwich (je ne le vois pas). In the passé composé, ne… pas wraps the auxiliary: je n'ai pas mangé.

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A diner politely declines meat while eating a vegetarian meal.
A vegetarian meal makes elle ne mange pas de viande easy to picture. Illustration: Atelier
Study first: the sandwich
StructureExample
sujet + ne + verbe + pasIl ne travaille pas.
ne + pronom + verbe + pasJe ne la connais pas.
ne + auxiliaire + pas + participeNous n'avons pas fini.
ne pas + infinitifJe préfère ne pas sortir.

Build the sentence

Tap the words in the right order. Tap a placed word to send it back.

  1. I don't speak English.

  2. She doesn't eat meat.

  3. We aren't ready.

  4. I don't know him.

  5. He didn't understand the question.

  6. Aren't you coming tonight?

  7. They never watch TV.

  8. I'd rather not answer.

Where do ne and pas go in a French sentence?

French negation has two parts so that it can wrap the verb tightly. Everything that is attached to the verb (subject pronoun excepted) goes inside: object pronouns, y, en. Only with an infinitive do both parts come together before it: ne pas toucher. In casual speech the ne often disappears (je sais pas), but write it.

  • Je ne pas mange.Je ne mange pas.

    Pas goes after the verb.

  • Je n'ai mangé pas.Je n'ai pas mangé.

    In compound tenses, pas follows the auxiliary.

  • Je ne veux pas de le voir.Je ne veux pas le voir.

    No de before an infinitive here.

Question 1No account needed
"I haven't seen it."

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Je ne l'ai pas vu.. Pronoun inside, pas after the auxiliary.

Question 2No account needed
"Please do not touch." (sign)

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

both. Both are used; signs often use the infinitive ne pas toucher.