Vocabulary list

Doigt or orteil? Fingers, thumbs and toes in French

Learn eight hand and foot words with picture cards, simple French examples and a short quiz. Includes le pouce, le gros orteil and doigt de pied.

In short

Un doigt is a finger; un orteil is a toe. The thumb is le pouce, and the big toe is le gros orteil. You will also hear un doigt de pied for a toe.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A barefoot woman rests a hand on her knee while holding a cup.
A hand has des doigts and a foot has des orteils. Illustration: Atelier

Hands and feet · eight picture cards

What is the French word for finger, thumb and toe?

The hand

la mainf.handLa main a cinq doigts.
le doigtm.fingerElle tient la pièce entre deux doigts.
le poucem.thumbLe pouce est un doigt de la main.
l’indexm.index fingerIl montre le mot avec l’index.

The foot

le piedm.footJe pose le pied sur le tapis.
l’orteilm.toeElle bouge un orteil.
le gros orteilm.big toeIl montre le gros orteil sur le dessin.
le petit orteilm.little toeLe petit orteil est le plus petit des cinq.

Both doigt and orteil are masculine. Their plurals take -s: des doigts, des orteils. The elided articles in l’index and l’orteil hide the gender; un index and un orteil make it visible. For a particular finger or toe, keep the whole phrase: le petit doigt is the little finger; le petit orteil is the little toe.

Point, move and name the part

Elle montre le dessin du doigt.

She points to the drawing with her finger.

Je peux bouger les doigts et les orteils.

I can move my fingers and toes.

Les doigts de pied is an everyday alternative to les orteils. The words de pied give the location. By itself, doigt usually suggests a finger. Pouce names the thumb; for the foot, say gros orteil.

Body-part phrases from avoir mal à
PartSentenceMeaning
le doigtJ’ai mal au doigt.My finger hurts.
les orteilsJ’ai mal aux orteils.My toes hurt.
l’indexJ’ai mal à l’index.My index finger hurts.
Question 1No account needed
Which word specifically names a toe?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

un orteil. Orteil is the toe word. Pouce and index name digits of the hand.

Question 2No account needed
What is the big toe?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

le gros orteil. The standard phrase is le gros orteil. The thumb is le pouce.

Question 3No account needed
Which phrase is another way to say “toes”?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

les doigts de pied. Doigts de pied explicitly locates the digits on the foot, so it means toes.

Question 4No account needed
Complete the body-part phrase.J’ai mal ___ doigt.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

au. À + masculine singular le contracts to au: au doigt.