Sorting game

Past, present or future? Sort French time expressions

Hier, en ce moment, demain, la semaine dernière, l'année prochaine: sort sixteen French time expressions by whether they point to the past, present or future.

In short

Time expressions tell you which tense to use. Past: hier, avant-hier, la semaine dernière, il y a deux jours. Present: aujourd'hui, maintenant, en ce moment, cette semaine. Future: demain, la semaine prochaine, dans deux jours, bientôt.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A student revises while talking on the phone, with a travel bag nearby.
Use en ce moment to say what you are doing now. Illustration: Atelier

Sort the time expressions

Tap a word, then the box it belongs in.

Which French time expressions go with each tense?

With the right tense
Time wordExample
hierHier, j'ai travaillé.
en ce momentEn ce moment, je lis un roman.
demainDemain, je vais nager.
dans deux joursDans deux jours, je partirai.

Dernier and prochain come after the noun for time words: la semaine dernière, le mois prochain. Il y a + duration looks back (two days ago), while dans + duration looks forward (in two days). Don't confuse dans deux jours (in two days' time) with en deux jours (within two days).

Au téléphone
  1. Mère

    Tu fais quoi en ce moment ?

    What are you doing at the moment?

  2. Toi

    Je révise. Hier, j'ai eu un examen, et demain j'en ai un autre.

    Revising. I had an exam yesterday, and I've got another tomorrow.

  3. Mère

    Courage ! Les vacances, c'est dans deux semaines.

    Hang in there! The holidays are in two weeks.

  • la dernière semaine (= last week)la semaine dernière

    Dernière after the noun for "last".

  • Il y a deux jours, je partirai.Dans deux jours, je partirai.

    Future: dans.

Question 1No account needed
"two days ago"

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

il y a deux jours. Il y a looks back. Check it in the text above.

Question 2No account needed
"next month"

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

le mois prochain. Prochain after the noun.