Sorting game

Silent or pronounced final consonant? Sort French words (CaReFuL)

Most final consonants in French are silent, but c, r, f and l are often pronounced. Sort sixteen words by whether you hear the last letter.

In short

Most final consonants are silent in French: petit, grand, temps, nez. But the letters of *CaReFuL (c, r, f, l) are usually pronounced: avec, bonjour, neuf, avril. The big exception: -er verbs and many nouns in -er have a silent r (parler, le boulanger*).

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A customer receives a shopping bag and a plain packet at a market counter.
A market request gives context to un sac and du sel. Illustration: Atelier

Do you hear the last consonant?

Tap a word, then the box it belongs in.

Which French final consonants are pronounced?

CaReFuL and its exceptions
LetterPronouncedSilent exceptions
csac, lac, avecblanc, banc, tabac
rmer, cher, sur-er verbs, boulanger, premier
fchef, neuf, actifclef (key)
lsel, avril, cielgentil, outil, fusil

Final consonants that are normally silent can come back in liaison: petit ami ("peti-tami"), vous avez ("vou-zavé"). Numbers are a special case: six and dix end in an s-sound alone, are silent before a consonant (six livres) and sound like z before a vowel (six amis).

Au marché
  1. Client

    Un sac, s'il vous plaît… et du sel.

    A bag, please… and some salt.

  2. Vendeur

    Avec plaisir ! Et un petit cadeau pour vous.

    With pleasure! And a little gift for you.

  3. Client

    Merci, c'est très gentil !

    Thanks, that's very kind!

  • Je dis le « t » de petit.petit = « peti »

    Final t is silent (except in liaison).

  • Je prononce le « r » de parler.parler = « parlé »

    Infinitives in -er end in an é sound.

Question 1No account needed
In which word do you hear the final letter?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

chef. F belongs to CaReFuL. Check it in the text above.

Question 2No account needed
In which word is the final r silent?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

chanter. -er verbs end in an é sound.