Vocabulary list

Valise, bagage or sac: French luggage vocabulary in pictures

Name suitcases, backpacks and travel bags in French. Learn luggage as a countable category, packing expressions and the details for identifying a missing bag.

In short

Une valise is a suitcase and un sac is a bag. Un bagage is an item of luggage: a suitcase or travel bag can be a bagage. French counts deux bagages; English says “two pieces of luggage”.

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A wheeled suitcase, backpack and travel bag rest beside a bench.
A suitcase and a bag are both des bagages. Illustration: Atelier

Find your bag and its features

The object and the category

une valisefa suitcaseCette valise est légère.
un sacma bagCe sac est lourd.
un bagageman item of luggageJ’ai un seul bagage.
les bagagesm.pl.luggageOù sont nos bagages ?

Before and after the journey

faire sa valiseto packJe fais ma valise ce soir.
défaire sa valiseto unpackElle défait sa valise en arrivant.
un bagage à mainmhand luggage; an item of hand luggageJe garde mes lunettes dans mon bagage à main.
un bagage en souteman item of hold luggageJe récupère mon bagage en soute à l’arrivée.
One suitcase and one backpack
What you countFrench
The physical typesJ’ai une valise et un sac à dos.
The luggage itemsJ’ai deux bagages.
The missing itemMon sac à dos a disparu.
Au comptoir des bagages
  1. Agente

    Vous cherchez quel bagage ?

    Which item of luggage are you looking for?

  2. Voyageur

    Une valise rouge à roulettes. Elle a une étiquette bleue.

    A red wheeled suitcase. It has a blue tag.

  3. Agente

    Elle est grande ou petite ?

    Is it large or small?

  4. Voyageur

    Elle est petite, avec une poignée noire.

    It is small, with a black handle.

For identification, the type and colour help more than mes bagages alone. Match the adjective to the object: une valise noire, un sac noir. The same bag can have several descriptions: un sac à dos names its shape; un bagage à main names its role during the journey.

Question 1No account needed
Which word is feminine?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

valise. Valise is feminine: une valise légère. Sac and bagage are masculine.

Question 2No account needed
How do you translate deux bagages?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Two pieces of luggage. French bagage is countable. English normally counts pieces of luggage.

Question 3No account needed
Complete the description.C’est un sac ___.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

noir. Sac is masculine singular, so the adjective is noir.