Picture scene

Campagne or champs: explore the French countryside

Explore a rural scene to distinguish la campagne from les champs. Learn a wheat field, a village and the separate campaign meaning, then test your choices.

In short

La campagne is the countryside: the whole rural setting. Un champ is one field; les champs are fields within that setting. Say habiter à la campagne for living in the country and un champ de blé for a wheat field.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

Rolling French countryside with golden wheat fields, hedgerows, a farmhouse and a stone village.
The champs form part of the wider campagne. Illustration: Atelier

Find the features of this rural landscape

A rural French landscape seen from a low hillside: a golden wheat field on the left, a green maize field on the right, a small village of stone houses in the mi
The setting and the things inside it
FrenchEnglishWhat it names
à la campagnein the countrysidea broad setting
dans un champin a fieldone area of land
des champs de bléwheat fieldsseveral cultivated areas
une région ruralea rural regionan adjective describing an area
Un week-end chez des amis
  1. Camille

    Vous habitez à la campagne ?

    Do you live in the countryside…

  2. Jo

    Oui, dans le village derrière les champs.

    Yes, in the village behind the fields.

  3. Camille

    Vous travaillez à la ferme ?

    Do you work on the farm?

  4. Jo

    Non, je travaille à la bibliothèque du village.

    No, I work at the village library.

Does campagne mean campaign or countryside?

L’association lance une campagne de sensibilisation au tri des déchets dans le village.

The association is launching an awareness campaign about sorting waste in the village.

Here, une campagne names a series of organised actions. The same meaning appears in une campagne publicitaire (an advertising campaign) and une campagne électorale (an election campaign). The words following campagne tell you which meaning fits.

Remplissez le champ « Adresse » sur le formulaire.

Fill in the “Address” field on the form.

A form can have un champ too. Here, the word names a space for information.

Question 1No account needed
Complete “We live in the countryside.”Nous habitons ___.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

à la campagne. The everyday location phrase is habiter à la campagne.

Question 2No account needed
Choose the phrase for one wheat field.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Un champ de blé. Un champ is singular and masculine; de blé names the crop.

Question 3No account needed
What is une campagne publicitaire?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

An advertising campaign. Publicitaire gives campagne its advertising sense.