Verb drill

Diminuer and baisser: practise reducing, falling and lowering

Practise diminuer and baisser with quantities, volume and movement. Learn where both fit, then complete present-tense forms and short sentences.

In short

Diminuer means to reduce or decrease; baisser means to lower or go down. Both fit many prices and sound levels: Le prix baisse / diminue. For lowering your head, use baisser la tête.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A person gently turning down an unmarked stereo knob in a calm living room.
A quieter room gives context to baisser le son. Illustration: Atelier

diminuerreduce; decrease

Focus: a smaller amount, extent or intensity

diminuer le nombre / la quantité

Nous diminuons le nombre de cartes.
We reduce the number of cards.

La quantité diminue.
The quantity decreases.

baisserlower; go down

Focus: a lower level, setting or physical position

baisser le son / la tête

Je baisse le son.
I turn the sound down.

Le prix baisse.
The price goes down.

Things in the examples

How do you say a number goes down in French?

The final value and the amount of change
FrenchMeaning
Le prix baisse de dix à huit euros.It falls from ten to eight euros.
Le prix diminue de deux euros.It decreases by two euros.
Le prix baisse à huit euros.It falls to eight euros.

Ten to eight is a reduction of two. In de dix à huit, de introduces the starting value. In de deux euros, it introduces the amount of change. Both verbs work with this price: Le prix baisse de deux euros and Le prix diminue de deux euros.

Study the forms, then type them

Present tense · both are regular -er verbs
Subjectdiminuerbaisser
jediminuebaisse
tudiminuesbaisses
il / elle / ondiminuebaisse
nousdiminuonsbaissons
vousdiminuezbaissez
ils / ellesdiminuentbaissent

In the drill, the hint names the verb to use. A price or volume sentence can often take either verb; the hint makes the form you are practising clear. Keep the u of diminuer: nous diminuons, vous diminuez.

1 · Type the requested present form

  • nous · diminuer
  • vous · baisser
  • elles · diminuer
  • tu · baisser

2 · Complete the change

  1. Je la tête pour regarder le sol. (baisser · present)
  2. Nous le nombre de cartes dans le jeu. (diminuer · present)
  3. Les prix de dix à huit euros. (baisser · present)
  4. Vous le volume de la radio. (diminuer · present)
  5. Le prix passe de dix à huit euros : il baisse de euros. (the amount of the fall)

Question 1No account needed
Which sentence describes movement rather than a smaller quantity?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Elle baisse la tête.. Baisser la tête means lowering the head, rather than making it smaller.

Question 2No account needed
A price falls from twelve euros to nine. Choose the amount of change.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

de trois euros. Twelve minus nine is three: Le prix baisse de trois euros.