Verb drill

French silent endings drill: group words by the sound you say

Sort French word endings into spoken vowels, nasal vowels and consonants, then write simple sound cues in everyday phrases. Includes 18 practice items.

In short

Classify the last sound you say, rather than the last letter you see. In petit, the final t is silent; in petite, you hear it. This drill uses three groups: V for an oral vowel, N for a nasal vowel and C for a consonant.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A long quiet corridor opening into a large bright room in a French building.
A concrete interior gives context to le couloir est long. Illustration: Atelier
Study first: three sound groups
CodeWhat you hearExample
VAn oral vowel; air leaves through the mouth.joli → final i
NA nasal vowel; no separate final n sound.bon → nasal on
CAn audible final consonant.grande → final d

Read the target word in the phrase shown. The targets are at a pause or before a consonant, so you can focus on their own ending. The sound cues are learning labels, not English respellings: é means /e/, i means /i/, and on means /ɔ̃/. For the second part, write only the cue requested.

Le couloir est long. La pièce est grande.

The corridor is long. The room is large.

A nasal vowel ends the first adjective; an audible d ends the second.

Four things with different written endings

1 · Write V, N or C for the target word

  1. Le lit est joli. → joli : (Classify the last spoken sound.)
  2. Ce canapé est bas. → bas : (The s is silent.)
  3. Le salon est grand. → grand : (Keep the vowel nasal.)
  4. Le café est bon. → bon : (Do not add an n sound.)
  5. La chambre est petite. → petite : (Listen for the t.)
  6. La porte est verte. → verte : (The e is silent; the t is audible.)
  7. Le sac est lourd. → sac : (The final c is audible.)
  8. Les enfants jouent dehors. → jouent : (The verb ending -ent is silent.)
  9. Le placard est blanc. → blanc : (The final c is silent here.)
  10. Il est content. → content : (Final -ent here contains a nasal vowel, unlike the verb ending.)

2 · Write the last sound as a simple cue

  1. Le lit est ici. → lit : (Write i, not it.)
  2. Le café est chaud. → café : (Write é for /e/.)
  3. Il faut parler doucement. → parler : (The infinitive ends in /e/.)
  4. Vous restez là. → restez : (Write the vowel cue.)
  5. La salle est grande. → grande : (Write the final consonant.)
  6. La tasse est vide. → tasse : (Two written s letters give one /s/ sound.)
  7. Le salon est calme. → salon : (Write on for the nasal vowel /ɔ̃/.)
  8. Elle est contente. → contente : (Write the final consonant.)

Question 1No account needed
Which statement explains the contrast between grand and grande?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Only grande ends with an audible d.. The final d is silent in grand and pronounced in grande.

Question 2No account needed
What happens to the verb ending in this sentence?Elles parlent doucement.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

It adds no spoken sound.. The third-person plural verb ending -ent is silent in parlent.

Question 3No account needed
What can happen before a vowel in another phrase?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

A liaison consonant may become audible.. A phrase such as petit ami can reveal a liaison t. Check the whole phrase.