Phrasebook

How to pronounce cinq: five, five o’clock and five minutes

Use cinq in appointments, quantities and number labels. Compare its final /k/ before a vowel and the two pronunciations heard in cinq minutes.

In short

Say cinq /sɛ̃k/ on its own and keep /k/ in cinq heures /sɛ̃kœʁ/. Before a consonant, as in cinq minutes, you can hear /sɛ̃k/ or /sɛ̃/. Keeping /k/ gives you a clear starting pronunciation.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

Three settings for the same number
SettingPhraseSound to notice
On its ownIl en reste cinq./sɛ̃k/: nasal vowel followed by /k/.
Before a vowelcinq heures/sɛ̃kœʁ/: connect /k/ to the next vowel.
Before a consonantcinq minutes/sɛ̃k minyt/ or /sɛ̃ minyt/.
1

Fix a meeting time

The h of heures is silent and allows the sounds to connect. Keep the /k/ of cinq.

YouOn se retrouve à cinq heures ?Shall we meet at five o’clock?
The other speakerOui, à cinq heures devant la gare.Yes, at five outside the station.
2

Ask for a little more time

Before minutes, some speakers keep /k/ and others omit it. Both refer to the same five-minute wait.

YouVous pouvez attendre cinq minutes ?Can you wait five minutes?
The other speakerOui, bien sûr.Yes, of course.
3

Check how many are left

Here cinq comes at the end of the answer. Give its final /k/ a brief release.

YouCombien de places reste-t-il ?How many places are left?
The other speakerIl en reste cinq.There are five left.

Words to picture and say

How do you pronounce cinq in French?

The spelling in gives the nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ here. There is no separate /n/ between the vowel and /k/. When you say cinq heures, carry the /k/ into the next vowel smoothly. It is already present when cinq stands alone; you are connecting an existing consonant.

Question 1No account needed
Which phrase keeps /k/ before a vowel?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

cinq heures. In cinq heures, heures begins with a vowel sound, and /k/ connects to it.

Question 2No account needed
How can cinq minutes be pronounced?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

With /k/ retained or omitted. Both patterns occur before consonants; the number and meaning stay the same.

Question 3No account needed
Choose the normal pronunciation at the end of Il en reste cinq.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

/sɛ̃k/. Cinq on its own ends with /k/ after a nasal vowel, with no separate /n/.

Sources and further reading