Gap-fill

Habitude or routine: complete a French morning story

Learn une habitude, d’habitude and avoir l’habitude de, then complete a morning cloze that contrasts one repeated action with a whole routine.

In short

Une habitude is a habit or something you regularly do. Une routine is a familiar pattern or sequence, such as getting ready each morning. Use d’habitude for “usually” and avoir l’habitude de for “be used to doing”. Both nouns are feminine.

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A calm morning breakfast table beside neatly laid-out clothes and a sunlit bedroom doorway.
A familiar morning makes la routine concrete. Illustration: Atelier
Study first: five useful expressions
FrenchMeaningExample
une habitudea repeated actionPréparer mon sac le soir, c’est une habitude.
avoir l’habitude debe used to doing; regularly doJ’ai l’habitude de partir tôt.
d’habitudeusuallyD’habitude, je me lève à sept heures.
comme d’habitudeas usualJe prends un café, comme d’habitude.
sortir de la routinebreak out of the routineLe dimanche, on sort de la routine.

What is the difference between habitude and routine?

J’ai l’habitude de préparer mes vêtements le soir.

I usually lay out my clothes in the evening.

Ma routine du matin est simple : je me douche, je m’habille et je prends mon petit-déjeuner.

My morning routine is simple: I shower, get dressed and have breakfast.

The first sentence picks out a regular action. The second organises several actions. Routine can sound neutral, as here, or suggest monotony: J’en ai assez de la routine means “I’ve had enough of the routine”. The rest of the sentence gives it that tone.

Objects in the morning story

Complete Zoé’s morning

Use the English cues to fill each gap. The story moves from her usual pattern to one change today. Keep the accents and type only the missing words.

Une matinée différente

D’(usually), Zoé se lève à sept heures. Elle a l’habitude (to) préparer son sac la veille. Cette (habit) lui laisse plus de temps le matin.

Sa (routine) du matin comprend une douche, le petit-déjeuner et quelques minutes de lecture. Elle prend un café, comme (as usual). Ensuite, elle met son manteau et part au travail.

Aujourd’hui, elle ne travaille pas. Elle décide de sortir de la (routine) et de prendre son petit-déjeuner dehors avec une amie.

Read it in English

Usually, Zoé gets up at seven. She is used to preparing her bag the night before. This habit leaves her more time in the morning.

Her morning routine includes a shower, breakfast and a few minutes of reading. She has a coffee, as usual. Then she puts on her coat and leaves for work.

Today she isn’t working. She decides to break out of the routine and have breakfast out with a friend.

Question 1No account needed
Complete the verb pattern.Nous avons l’habitude ___ marcher.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

de. Avoir l’habitude de takes an infinitive: de marcher.

Question 2No account needed
Which phrase means “as usual”?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

comme d’habitude. Comme d’habitude means as usual; par habitude means out of habit.

Question 3No account needed
Choose the correct feminine form.Cette ___ me convient.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

routine. Routine is a feminine singular noun: cette routine.