Phrasebook

French environmental phrases: sort waste, save water, make a plan

Use French phrases for sorting waste, saving water and organising a greener shared space. Practise short exchanges, concrete objects and action verbs.

In short

Start with a complete action: trier les déchets, économiser de l’eau, réduire la consommation de papier. Suggest it with On pourrait… and give its purpose with pour + infinitive: On pourrait fermer le robinet pour économiser de l’eau.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A resident sorting plain paper and glass bottles into separate unmarked bins behind a community hall.
A simple action illustrates trier les déchets. Illustration: Atelier

Objects in the project

1

1 · Set up a sorting point

Two neighbours are organising their shared room.

YouOn pourrait installer un bac pour le papier.We could put in a bin for paper.
NeighbourBonne idée. Où est-ce qu’on le met ?Good idea. Where shall we put it?
YouPrès de la porte, pour que tout le monde le voie.Near the door, so everyone can see it.
NeighbourD’accord. Je vais expliquer le tri aux voisins.All right. I’ll explain the sorting system to the neighbours.
2

2 · Save water and paper

Name the resource and the action.

YouQu’est-ce qu’on peut faire pour économiser de l’eau ?What can we do to save water?
NeighbourOn peut fermer le robinet pendant qu’on se savonne les mains.We can turn off the tap while we soap our hands.
YouEt pour réduire notre consommation de papier ?And to reduce our paper consumption?
NeighbourOn peut utiliser les deux côtés des feuilles.We can use both sides of the sheets.
3

3 · Check the next step

Keep the proposal and the completed action clear.

YouOn veut réduire les déchets pendant les réunions.We want to reduce waste during meetings.
NeighbourQu’est-ce qu’on a déjà fait ?What have we already done?
YouOn a acheté des tasses réutilisables.We’ve bought reusable cups.
NeighbourTrès bien. La prochaine fois, on pourra les utiliser.Very good. Next time, we’ll be able to use them.
Three verbs, three actions
PhraseMeaningWhat happens
trier les déchetssort wasteSeparate items into groups.
recycler le papierrecycle paperProcess paper into material for new products.
réutiliser une boîtereuse a boxUse the same box again.

Consommer means using a resource; gaspiller adds the idea of waste. On consomme de l’eau describes use. On gaspille de l’eau says that some of that use is unnecessary. To report progress, distinguish on veut réduire (the aim) from on a réduit (the achieved reduction).

Question 1No account needed
You separate waste into groups. Which verb fits?On ___ les déchets.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

trie. Trier means sorting items into groups; here, the object is waste.

Question 2No account needed
Complete the resource-saving phrase.On ferme le robinet pour économiser ___.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

de l’eau. Économiser de l’eau means saving water.

Question 3No account needed
Which sentence proposes a change?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

On pourrait installer un bac.. On pourrait means “we could”: it introduces a proposal.