Matching game

French acronyms everyone uses: SNCF, SMIC, CAF and more

Match twelve French acronyms you'll hear daily, from the SNCF and the RER to the SMIC, the CAF and the TVA, and learn how each one is pronounced.

In short

French daily life runs on acronyms: la SNCF (railways), le RER (Paris suburban trains), le SMIC (minimum wage), la CAF (family and housing benefits), la TVA (VAT) and le CV. Some are spelled letter by letter (S-N-C-F), others read as words (le smic, la caf).

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A visitor asks a clerk for help at a town hall counter.
Daily administration brings acronyms such as la CAF into conversation. Illustration: Atelier

Match the acronym to what it is

Tap one on the left, then its partner on the right.

How do you pronounce French acronyms?

Spelled or read as a word?
AcronymSaid as
SNCF, RER, TVA, HLMletter by letter: « S-N-C-F »
SMIC, CAF, PACS, BACas a word: « le smic », « le bac »
SAMU, CNILas a word: « le samu », « la cnil »

Gender follows the main noun: la SNCF (la Société), le SMIC (le salaire), la TVA (la taxe). Many acronyms become everyday words: se pacser (to enter a PACS), un smicard (someone on minimum wage), un bachelier (someone who passed the bac).

À la mairie
  1. Agent

    Pour l'aide au logement, il faut faire la demande à la CAF.

    For housing benefit, you have to apply to the CAF.

  2. Vous

    D'accord. Et je suis payé au SMIC, ça compte ?

    OK. And I'm paid the minimum wage, does that count?

  3. Agent

    Oui, apportez vos trois derniers bulletins de salaire.

    Yes, bring your last three payslips.

Acronyms also appear constantly on forms and signs: RIB (bank details slip), TTC (tax included), RDC (ground floor, rez-de-chaussée), SDF (homeless person) and VTC (ride-hailing car). If you don't know one, ask Ça veut dire quoi, … ?

Question 1No account needed
Your salary is the legal minimum. You earn…

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

le SMIC. Le SMIC: the minimum wage.

Question 2No account needed
For a medical emergency in France you call…

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

le 15 (SAMU). 15 is the SAMU number; 112 also works across Europe.