Phrasebook

S’il vous plaît or s’il te plaît: which French please should you use?

Choose the right French please for one friend, a stranger or a group. Practise short requests, spelling and the te in s’il te plaît.

In short

Use s’il te plaît with one person you call tu. Use s’il vous plaît with someone you call vous, or with several people. Both mean “please”.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

A woman asks her friends to wait in a quiet lane.
A request to several friends uses s’il vous plaît. Illustration: Atelier

s’il te plaîtplease

Focus: one person, using tu

tu + verb … s’il te plaît

Tu peux répéter, s’il te plaît ?
Can you repeat that, please?

s’il vous plaîtplease

Focus: one person using vous, or a group

vous + verb … s’il vous plaît

Vous pouvez répéter, s’il vous plaît ?
Can you repeat that, please?

Inside the familiar formula, the word is te, even though the subject of your question is tu. Learn the whole phrase: s’il te plaît. The spelling used here has an apostrophe after s and a circumflex in plaît.

1

Ask one friend to slow down

You and Léa use tu.

YouLéa, tu peux parler moins vite, s’il te plaît ?Léa, can you speak more slowly, please?
The other personOui, bien sûr.Yes, of course.
YouMerci. Tu peux répéter ton prénom, s’il te plaît ?Thanks. Can you repeat your first name, please?
The other personLéa. L, É, A.Léa. L, É, A.
2

Ask someone you have just met

Start with bonjour and use vous.

YouBonjour. Vous pouvez répéter votre nom, s’il vous plaît ?Hello. Can you repeat your surname, please?
The other personOui, Martin.Yes, Martin.
YouEt vous pouvez l’épeler, s’il vous plaît ?And can you spell it, please?
The other personM, A, R, T, I, N.M, A, R, T, I, N.
3

Speak to several friends

A group takes vous, even when everyone is a close friend.

YouLes amis, vous pouvez attendre une minute, s’il vous plaît ?Everyone, can you wait a minute, please?
The other personOui, on t’attend.Yes, we’ll wait for you.
YouMerci, j’arrive !Thanks, I’m coming!

Where does s’il vous plaît go in a sentence?

S’il vous plaît, vous pouvez répéter ?

Excuse me, can you repeat that?

At the beginning, the phrase can also attract someone’s attention.

Attends une seconde, s’il te plaît.

Wait a second, please.

The short instruction uses the singular familiar form.

In a message, SVP stands for s’il vous plaît and STP for s’il te plaît. Say the full phrase aloud. In a short written request to a friend, stp is common; a full phrase fits a more careful message.

Question 1No account needed
Complete a request to your friend, whom you call tu.Tu peux attendre, ___ ?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

s’il te plaît. The question uses tu for one friend; its please formula contains te.

Question 2No account needed
You are asking two close friends to wait. Which sentence fits?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Attendez, s’il vous plaît.. Two friends form a group, so both the verb and the formula use vous.

Question 3No account needed
Which abbreviation matches s’il vous plaît?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

SVP. SVP follows the words s’il vous plaît. The familiar abbreviation is STP.