Common mistakes

Résumé means summary in French: use CV for a job application

Avoid the résumé false friend. Compare a French summary, a CV and a covering letter, then choose the right document in three short tasks.

In short

French un résumé is a summary of a text, film, discussion or other content. The career document called a résumé in English is un CV in French. Say mettre à jour son CV when updating it for a job application.

Yellow the idea to rememberBlue French to learn

An applicant organising a plain job-application folder beside a completely blank laptop.
An application gives un CV its purpose. Illustration: Atelier
  • un résuméa career résuméa summary

    Voici un résumé de l’article en trois phrases.Here is a three-sentence summary of the article.

    For the career document, say un CV. For the action of summarising, use résumer un texte.

  • un CVa summary of any texta curriculum vitae

    Mon CV présente ma formation et mon expérience.My CV presents my education and experience.

    For a report summary, say un résumé du rapport. CV stays the same in the plural: des CV.

  • une lettre de motivationanother name for a CVa covering letter

    J’envoie mon CV et ma lettre de motivation.I’m sending my CV and covering letter.

    The conjunction et names two documents. The letter explains your interest in the role; the CV presents your background.

Does résumé mean CV in French?

Le cours et la candidature
  1. Maya

    J’ai deux choses à préparer : mon CV et un résumé.

    I have two things to prepare: my CV and a summary.

  2. Tom

    Le résumé est pour le poste ?

    Is the summary for the job?

  3. Maya

    Non, c’est le résumé d’un article pour mon cours.

    No, it’s an article summary for my class.

  4. Tom

    Et ton CV ?

    And your CV?

  5. Maya

    Je l’envoie à une entreprise demain.

    I’m sending it to a company tomorrow.

Name the action
FrenchEnglish
rédiger un résumé du textewrite a summary of the text
résumer une réunionsummarise a meeting
mettre à jour son CVupdate one’s CV
envoyer son CV en pièce jointesend one’s CV as an attachment
En résumé, le projet avance.To sum up, the project is moving forward.

Both résumé and CV are masculine: ce résumé, ce CV. Keep both accents in résumé. A résumé de carrière is a summary of a career, so the word also appears in professional writing. For the document you attach to an application, CV is the clear everyday choice.

Question 1No account needed
Your teacher asks for the main ideas of a text in five sentences. You write…

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

un résumé. The task condenses the content of a text: it asks for un résumé.

Question 2No account needed
Translate “I have updated my résumé” in a job application.

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

J’ai mis à jour mon CV.. In a job application, the career document is un CV.

Question 3No account needed
Which phrase names two application documents?

Choose one answer.

Answer and explanation

Mon CV et ma lettre de motivation.. CV and lettre de motivation name separate documents in the application.